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Cost of Fees Calculator: an investment fee calculator from Scotia Wealth Management

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This investment fee calculator from Scotia Wealth Management shows how much a higher annual fee costs you over the years compared with a lower one, in dollars at the end of the period.

Enter your portfolio value, two fee levels, a return before fees and the number of years. Treat the answer as an illustration, not a forecast; the return you type in is an assumption.

Illustration only: steady returns, simplified taxes, no fees unless you enter them. Real results will differ.

What happens if the same $750,000 grows at two fee levels?

The calculator subtracts each fee from your return before fees, then compounds the balance once a year at that lower rate. It does this twice, once per fee, and shows both ending balances and the gap between them.

Take a hypothetical executive with $750,000 who assumes 6 percent a year before fees, for illustration. At a 1 percent fee the balance grows at 5 percent; at 0.25 percent it grows at 5.75 percent. After 25 years the first ends at $2,539,766 and the second at $3,034,385, a difference of $494,619. Look at how the gap speeds up: $26,327 after four years, but $304,425 after 20.

Example: $750,000 earning 6% before fees, 1% vs 0.25% a year
YearHigher feeLower feeDifference
4$911,630$937,957$26,327
8$1,108,092$1,173,017$64,925
12$1,346,892$1,466,985$120,093
16$1,637,156$1,834,625$197,469
20$1,989,973$2,294,398$304,425
24$2,418,825$2,869,395$450,570
25$2,539,766$3,034,385$494,619

When the result should worry you

Here's a shortcut for busy executives: if the gap at your time horizon is bigger than one year of your household spending, ask for a full fee breakdown. A smaller gap is usually not worth a month of your attention.

Fees matter most on the part of your money that sits in funds, such as your 401(k) and the investment menu of a deferred compensation plan. They matter less on a large block of company stock, where the bigger danger is one share price. A 1 percent fee on $500,000 is $5,000 annually, but a 30 percent drop in a single stock on the same amount is $150,000. We'd look at the stock first. Any investment can lose money, principal included, whatever the fee.

What the calculator misses, and how Scotia Wealth Management fills it in

A fee calculator measures one thing. A real review has to weigh the rest, and these are the gaps we see most with executives who already have a roadmap in place:

Scotia Wealth Management advisors start from the idea that your existing setup may be fine. Before we suggest swapping a fund, we work out what selling it would cost in tax; sometimes the cheaper fund isn't worth it. Whatever you'd pay us is written down and agreed by you before work begins.

  • Taxes on selling holdings to switch to cheaper funds.
  • The payout schedule and tax treatment of your deferred compensation.
  • Years when returns come in below your assumption, or negative.
  • Withdrawals once you stop working.

When an input quietly skews the answer

Entering a return that is already net of fees is the usual slip. If your statement shows 5 percent after costs and you type 5 percent again, the tool takes another fee off and growth drops to 4 percent for the higher-fee case. Leaving out fund expense ratios does the opposite and makes the high-fee option look cheaper than it is.

Your questions about Scotia Wealth Management, answered

Is this investment fee calculator free to use?
Yes, the Cost of Fees Calculator is free, and you don't need to open an account or share contact details to run it. Type in a portfolio value, two annual fee levels, a return before fees and a number of years. The result appears on the page right away.
Which fee should I enter for my current accounts?
Use the total annual cost, not just the advisory fee. Add the advisory fee, the expense ratios of the funds you hold and any platform charge. Your statements and fund fact sheets list these. A 401(k) menu often hides most of the cost in the fund expense ratios.
Does the calculator predict what my portfolio will be worth?
No, it can't predict your balance, because nobody knows future returns. The return you enter is a placeholder, and markets go down as well as up. What the tool does reliably is isolate the fee: with the same return in both columns, the gap is the cost of the higher fee.
Does a fee calculator work for concentrated company stock?
Mostly not. Company stock held directly has no fund expense ratio, so a fee calculator misses its main risk, which is concentration. Run it on the diversified part of your money, such as 401(k) funds and your deferred compensation investment menu, and judge the stock separately.
If the higher fee costs me a lot, should I switch?
Not necessarily. A higher fee can be worth paying if it buys something you can name, such as tax work on a stock sale or a review of your deferred compensation payout dates. The useful question is what you receive for the extra cost, and whether you could get it for less.

This content is general information and education only. It is not individualized investment, tax or legal advice. Investing involves risk, including possible loss of principal. Before making any financial decision, consult a professional about your own circumstances.

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